Work to install the first of 277 turbines that will make up the Dogger Bank offshore wind farm has begun off the coast of England.
The 260 metre tall units, which are almost twice the height of the London Eye, will be fitted about 80 miles from Yorkshire – first power expected in the coming weeks.
Voltaire, a vessel with a lifting capacity of 3,200 tonnes, making it the largest of its kind in the world, will be used, with work to install the first turbine beginning in earnest this weekend.
Dogger Bank will be the world’s largest offshore wind farm, once complete, and will occupy an area almost as large as Greater London.
Sat upon a land bridge that once linked the UK and Europe, the development will have an installed capacity of 3.6 gigawatts, meaning it will be capable of producing enough clean energy to power the equivalent of 6 million homes annually.
According to developer SSE Renewables, that makes it more than two and a half times the size of the next largest offshore wind farm.
Due to its enormous scale Dogger Bank is being built in three distinct phases – A, B and C.
On a visit to Able Seaton Port in the North East of England to mark the occasion, Deputy Prime Minister Oliver Dowden said: “I am pleased to be here in Hartlepool today with SSE as we install the first wind turbine at the new Dogger Bank offshore wind farm.
“This project will generate cheap, clean energy to power millions of homes and provide the UK with greater energy independence in the face of Putin’s energy ransom.
“Disruption to global energy supplies is one of the key risks we’ve highlighted in our new National Risk Register and working with SSE and its partners, we are making Britain more secure.”
Big names behind the project
Dogger Bank is being developed and built by SSE Renewables, part of SSE (LON: SSE) in a joint venture with Norway’s Equinor (OSLO: EQNR) and Vargronn (a joint venture by Eni Plenitude and Hitec Vision).
GE Renewable Energy’s 13 megawatt (MW) Haliade-X turbines, among the largest and most powerful in the world, have been selected.
SSE chief executive Alistair Phillips-Davies said: “Dogger Bank is one of the biggest and most complex engineering and infrastructure projects anywhere in the world.
“Our progress here with our joint venture partners Equinor and Vårgrønn proves that offshore wind projects of this size are now mainstream and will help turbocharge the transition to the cheaper, cleaner and more secure energy system we all want to see.
“It is action, not ambition, that will secure our energy future and this project shows action on a massive scale. But we will need many more Dogger Banks to achieve our goals and we look forward to working with government to bring forward more projects at pace.”
A ‘testament to determination’
SSE Renewables is lead operator for the development and construction of Dogger Bank Wind Farm.
Equinor will be lead operator of the wind farm on completion for its expected operational life of around 35 years.
Meanwhile Vargronn brings specialist offshore wind expertise to the project.
Equinor’s EVP for renewables, Pal Eitrheim said: “The imminent installation of the first turbine at Dogger Bank is a testament to the determination of the UK Government, the project partners, and the supply chain to deliver a world-class offshore wind project for the UK. To reach our net zero goals, we will need even more of this collaboration.
“We’re delighted to soon begin operating Dogger Bank from our new O&M base at the Port of Tyne, which will host 400 jobs over the 35-year lifetime of the wind farm. We look forward to seeing the 277 turbines installed safely over the next three years, generating green electricity at scale and powering millions of British homes.”
Several world-firsts already achieved
Dogger Bank has created and supported more than 2,000 jobs, principally in the North East of England.
Throughout its construction the wind farm has delivered a number of world-firsts that developers hope will significantly accelerate the speed at which future projects can be developed.
These include deployment of new 13MW and 14MW turbine technology, the world’s first unmanned offshore High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) substation platform, and first use of HVDC technology on a UK wind farm.
Vargronn CEO, Olav Hetland, said: “Dogger Bank shows that extensive collaboration is key to developing offshore wind farms that provide power at scale while driving innovation.
“Getting to this milestone has relied on the efforts of a huge number of local and international suppliers, and together we have now moved the boundaries of what is possible in offshore wind.
“Dogger Bank now cements the North Sea’s new role as Europe’s renewable power plant and as the home to a world-leading offshore wind supply chain.”