A military solution to the North Korean missile threat would be “horrific“ but allowing Pyongyang to develop the capability to launch a nuclear attack on the United States is “unimaginable”, the top US military officer has said in Beijing.
The chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, Marine Corps General Joseph Dunford, told reporters that President Donald Trump directly has “told us to develop credible viable military options and that’s exactly what we’re doing”.
Gen Dunford was responding to questions about Mr Trump’s chief strategist Steve Bannon saying in a new interview that the threat posed by North Korea cannot be handled by force.
“There’s no military solution, forget it,” Mr Bannon told The American Prospect.
“Until somebody solves the part of the equation that shows me that 10 million people in Seoul don’t die in the first 30 minutes from conventional weapons, I don’t know what you’re talking about, there’s no military solution here, they got us.”
In Beijing, Gen Dunford said it is “absolutely horrific if there would be a military solution to this problem, there’s no question about it”.
But, he added “what’s unimaginable is allowing KJU (North Korean leader Kim Jong Un) to develop ballistic missiles with a nuclear warhead that can threaten the United States and continue to threaten the region”.
Gen Dunford met later with Chinese President Xi Jinping, during which both men reinforced the importance of exchanges between their militaries in stabilising a relationship frequently marred by disputes over security, diplomacy and trade.
“We both know that you and President Trump are committed to our improvement in military-to-military relations and we have approached it with great commitment, candour and we certainly want to deliver results,” Gen Dunford told Mr Xi in opening remarks.
Earlier, Gen Dunford met with his Chinese counterpart Fang Fenghui, chief of the People’s Liberation Army’s joint staff department, another top general, Fan Changlong, and top foreign policy adviser Yang Jiechi.
Gen Fan told Gen Dunford that Beijing insists military action should be ruled out and “negotiations are the only effective option” in addressing the situation on the Korean Peninsula, according to a statement from China’s defence ministry.
Gen Dunford visited South Korea earlier in the week and flies to Japan on Thursday night.
In Seoul, South Korean President Moon Jae-in said he would consider sending a special envoy to North Korea for talks if the North stops its missile and nuclear tests, in an effort to jump-start diplomacy.
He also declared, amid fears in South Korea that threats from Mr Trump to unleash “fire and fury” on Pyongyang could lead to real fighting, that there would be no second war on the Korean Peninsula.
“The people worked together to rebuild the country from the Korean War, and we cannot lose everything again because of a war,” Mr Moon said in a nationally televised news conference.
“I can confidently say there will not be a war again on the Korean Peninsula.”
Gen Dunford also told reporters in Beijing that “there’s no question” any potential military action in the Korean Peninsula would be taken only in consultation with South Korea.
“South Korea is an ally and everything we do in the region is in the context of our alliance,” Gen Dunford said.
Mr Moon’s comments follow a spike in animosity generated by North Korea’s warning that it might send missiles into waters near the US territory of Guam, and by Mr Trump’s warlike language.
Both of the rival Koreas and the United States have signalled in recent days, however, a willingness to avert a deepening crisis, with each suggesting a path towards negotiations.
Mr Trump tweeted that Kim had “made a very wise and well reasoned decision”, referring to North Korean official media saying the leader would not give an immediate order to launch multiple missiles towards Guam.
“The alternative would have been both catastrophic and unacceptable!” Mr Trump wrote.
Next week’s start of annual US-South Korean military exercises that enrage the North each year could make diplomacy even more difficult.
Gen Dunford told reporters that he has advised the US leadership not to dial back on the exercises with South Korea.
“As long as the threat in North Korea exists we need to maintain a high state of readiness to respond to that threat,” he said.